Functional features and possibilities for the implementation of tactile Internet
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33919/YTelecomm.22.9.1Keywords:
tactile Internet, haptic communications, latency, reliabilityAbstract
According to the ITU, tactile Internet is a network that combines ultra-low latency with extremely high availability, reliability and security. Tactile Internet provides real-time monitoring, management and control of remote infrastructure and devices that support haptic communications. The purpose of this work is to identify the functional features and capabilities for the implementation of tactile Internet. The results are related to the summary of typical use cases, based on the key parameters latency and reliability. A key point is the comparative analysis of the use cases in terms of key parameters and sectors of influence.
References
The Tactile Internet ITU-T Technology Watch Report August 2014. International Telecommunication Union [online]. [viewed November 2020]. Available from: https://www.itu.int/dms_pub/itut/oth/23/01/T23010000230001PDFE.pdf
СИМЕОНОВА, Цветелина. Развитие на перспективните технологии в „Интернет на свързаните неща“ IoT (Internet of Things). София: Асеневци, 2021. ISBN 978-619-7586-25-1. [SIMEONOVA, Tsvetelina. Razvitie na perspektivnite tehnologii v „Internet na svarzanite neshta“ IoT (Internet of Things). Sofia: Asenevtsi, 2021. ISBN 978-619-7586-25-1.]
New Services and Capabilities for Network 2030: Description, Technical Gap and Performance Target Analysis. Focus Group on Technologies for Network 2030. International Telecommunication Union [online]. 2019 [viewed November 2020]. Available from: https://www.itu.int/en/ITUT/focusgroups/net2030/Documents/Deliverable_NET2030.pdf
HOLLAND, O., et al. The IEEE 1918.1 „Tactile Internet“ Standards Working Group and its Standards. Proceedings of the IEEE [online]. 2019, vol. 107(2), pp. 256-279 [viewed 16 January 2023]. ISSN 0018-9219. Available from: DOI 10.1109/JPROC.2018.2885541
Tactile Internet Working Group. IEEE Standards Association [online]. 2016 [viewed 10 January 2023]. Available from: http://ti.standards.comsoc.org
SARATHCHANDRA, Chathura, et al. Enabling Bi-directional Haptic Control in Next Generation Communication Systems: Research, Standards, and Vision. Arxiv.org [online]. [viewed 10 January 2023]. Available from: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2104.04297.pdf
BERNARDOS, C. J., et al. Network virtualization research challenges. IETF Datatracker [online]. 2019 [viewed 10 January 2023]. Available from: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-irtf-nfvrg-gaps-network-virtualization-10
KUNZE, I., K. WEHRLE, D. TROSSEN, and M. MONTPETIT. Use cases for in-network computing. IETF Datatracker [online]. 2022 [viewed 10 January 2023]. Available from: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draftirtf-coinrg-use-cases
MUTHUSAMY, Y. K. and C. ULLRICH. The „haptics“ top-level media type. IETF Datatracker [online]. 2022[viewed 10 January 2023]. Available from: https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-mediaman-haptics-02.html
Representative use cases and key network requirements for network 2030. Technical Report. International Telecommunication Union [online]. 2020 [viewed 10 January 2023]. Available from: https://www.itu.int/pub/T-FGNET2030-2020-SUB.G1
Minimum Requirements Related to Technical Performance for IMT-2020 Radio Interface(s). International Telecommunication Union [online]. 2017 [viewed 10 January 2023]. Available from: https://www.itu.int/md/R15-SG05-C-0040
The Work Plan. 3GPP Specifications [online]. 2018 [viewed 10 January 2023]. Available from: http://www.3gpp.org/specifications/work-plan
SACHS, J., et al. 5G radio network design for ultra-reliable low-latency communication. IEEE Network [online]. 2018, vol. 32(2), pp. 24-31 [viewed 10 January 2023]. ISSN 0890-8044. Available from: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8329620
5G Extreme Requirements: Radio Access Network Solutions. Next Generation Mobile Networks [online]. [viewed 10 January 2023]. Available from: https://www.ngmn.org/publications/5g-extreme-requirements-radioaccess-network-solutions.html
SACHS, J., et al. Adaptive 5G low-latency communication for tactile Internet services. Proceedings of the IEEE [online]. 2019, vol. 107(2), pp. 325-349 [viewed 10 January 2023]. ISSN 0018-9219. Available from: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8454733
SHARMA, Shree Krishna, Isaac WOUNGANG, Alagan ANPALAGAN, and Symeon CHATZINOTAS. Towards Tactile Internet in Beyond 5G Era: Recent Advances, Current Issues and Future Directions. IEEE Xplore [online]. 2020, vol. 8, pp. 56948 - 56991 [viewed 10 January 2023]. ISSN 2169-3536. Available from: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9034103
ПАСАРЕЛСКИ, Росен и Теодара ПАСАРЕЛСКА. Анализ, мониторинг и контрол на мрежовия трафик в интернет. Сборник доклади от Годишна университетска научна конференция 03 - 04 юли 2014 г. на Национален военен университет „Васил Левски“: Научно направление „Технически науки“. Т. 9. Велико Търново: Издателски комплекс на НВУ „Васил Левски“, 2014, с. 53-66. ISSN 1314-1937. [PASARELSKI, Rosen i Teodora PASARELSKA. Analiz, monitoring i kontrol na mrezhovia trafik v internet. V: Sbornik dokladi ot Godishna universitetska nauchna konferentsia 03 - 04 yuli 2014 g. na Natsionalen voenen universitet „Vasil Levski“: Nauchno napravlenie „Tehnicheski nauki“. T. 9. Veliko Tarnovo: Izdatelski kompleks na NVU „Vasil Levski“, 2014, s. 53-66. ISSN 1314-1937.]
ПЕТРОВ, Георги Костадинов. Развитие на Интернет и отворените системи. Ч. 1. София: Авангард Прима, 2017. ISBN 978-619-160-834-8. [PETROV, Georgi Kostadinov. Razvitie na Internet i otvorenite sistemi. Ch.1. Sofia: Avangard Prima, 2017. ISBN 978-619-160-834-8.]
IVANOVA, Yoana. Assessment of the probability of cyberattacks on transport management systems. Publication of Union of Scientists in Bulgaria. International Journal on Information Technologies and Security (IJITS) [online]. 2018, vol. 10(4), pp. 99-106 [viewed 10 January 2023]. ISSN 1313-8251. Available from: https://ijits-bg.com/contents/IJITS-No4-2018/2018-N4-10.pdf
